{"id":799,"date":"2017-07-08T12:01:44","date_gmt":"2017-07-08T10:01:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.labex-palm.fr\/long-range-order-in-the-dipolar-xy-antiferromagnet-er2sn2o7\/"},"modified":"2019-07-10T14:52:18","modified_gmt":"2019-07-10T12:52:18","slug":"long-range-order-in-the-dipolar-xy-antiferromagnet-er2sn2o7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.labex-palm.fr\/en\/long-range-order-in-the-dipolar-xy-antiferromagnet-er2sn2o7\/","title":{"rendered":"Long-range order in the dipolar XY antiferromagnet Er2Sn2O7"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"art-article\">\n<div><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\">S. Petit, F. Damay, P. Boutrouille (LLB), E. Lhotel (Institut N\u00e9el, Grenoble), A. Forget, D. Colson (CEA-SPEC)<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; font-family: -webkit-standard;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; font-family: -webkit-standard;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong style=\"color: #586379;\">Frustration in magnetism is usually characterised by the inability of a system to condense into an ordered state, even well below the temperature range of the magnetic interactions.&nbsp;&nbsp;This reflects the presence, at the classical level, of a large ground-state degeneracy, which prevents the system from choosing a unique ground state. Among the frustrated compounds belonging to the extensively studied rare-earth pyrochlore family, the case of Er<sub>2<\/sub>Sn<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>7<\/sub>&nbsp;was up to now unsolved, as the predicted first-order transition to a long-range Palmer-Chalker antiferromagnetic structure had never been observed.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\" src=\"\/images\/Highlights\/1Dmag.png\" alt=\"1Dmag\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Recent neutron scattering and magnetisation measurements performed down to 60 mK actually show that Er<sub>2<\/sub>Sn<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>7<\/sub>does order in the Palmer-Chalker state, at a N\u00e9el temperature T<sub>N<\/sub>of about 108 mK (Figure).&nbsp;&nbsp;Extreme care was taken to ensure a proper thermalisation of the sample, a crucial issue to the successful observation of magnetic Bragg peaks.&nbsp;&nbsp;The latter develop on top of a broad diffuse scattering signal, which disappears progressively as the ordered magnetic moment increases, indicating a second-order transition.&nbsp;&nbsp;In addition, ac susceptibility measurements show slow dynamics above and below the magnetic transition.&nbsp;&nbsp;The characteristic energy barrier of these slow dynamics is smaller than the gap of the Palmer-Chalker state, and is associated with spins at domain boundaries.&nbsp;&nbsp;The magnetic exchange parameters, refined from a modelling of the spin excitation spectrum in an applied magnetic field of 2T, further confirm that Er<sub>2<\/sub>Sn<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>7<\/sub>&nbsp;is a realisation of the dipolar&nbsp;XYpyrochlore antiferromagnet. &nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The absence of a first-order transition, however, along with multiscale dynamics, are signatures of a rather unconventionnal magnetic state, in particular with respect to the more isotropic Gd<sub>2<\/sub>Sn<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>7<\/sub>.&nbsp;&nbsp;Further calculations, accounting for the strong&nbsp;XYanisotropy of the Er<sup>3+<\/sup>magnetic moment and for the long-range dipolar interactions, which are known to weaken the stability of the Palmer-Chalker state, are needed to better understand the origin of the observed enhanced fluctuations, and may enlighten the existence of&nbsp;exotic excitations, such as lines of vortices.<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">S. Petit, E. Lhotel, F. Damay, P. Boutrouille, A. Forget, and D. Colson,&nbsp;Long-Range Order in the Dipolar XY Antiferromagnet Er<sub>2<\/sub>Sn<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>7<\/sub>,Physical Review Letters119, 187202 (2017)<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; font-family: -webkit-standard; text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #1486d7;\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #1486d7;\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">R<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">\u00e9<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">sultats obtenus dans le cadre du projet <strong>1DMag<\/strong> financ<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">\u00e9<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">par le th<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">\u00e8<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">me 1 du LabEx PALM et port<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">\u00e9<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">par<\/span>Fran<span lang=\"EN-US\">\u00e7<\/span>oise Damay (LLB) en partenariat avec Guillaume Roux (LPTMS)<\/span>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>S. Petit, F. Damay, P. Boutrouille (LLB), E. Lhotel (Institut N\u00e9el, Grenoble), A. Forget, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1442,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[44],"tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.8.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Long-range order in the dipolar XY antiferromagnet Er2Sn2O7 - Labex-Palm<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.labex-palm.fr\/en\/long-range-order-in-the-dipolar-xy-antiferromagnet-er2sn2o7\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Long-range order in the dipolar XY antiferromagnet Er2Sn2O7 - Labex-Palm\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"S. Petit, F. Damay, P. Boutrouille (LLB), E. 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